Punk
culture was found in New York City, the United States. It was there in
the very last 1960’s and early 1970’s that brands such as the Ramones,
Television, Patti Smith and Blondie emerged on the New York punk scene.
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Ramones
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Patti Smith
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In
the 1970’s the punk movement in United Kingdom was given considerable
media attention. Because punk is a counter culture it cannot be
pinpointed exactly when the movement began. Most people would agree that
it was sometime in 1975. Britain was suffering from a recession at the
time and in times of extreme hardship people look for an outlet for
their anger. In 1975, the poor working class youths of Britain began to
use the style of the New York punk scene. Adolescents were angry because
they seemed domed to living out an existence on the dole. This coupled
with normal adolescent feelings of isolation and estrangement gave rise
to the punk movement. Punk music became a strong way in which pinks
could give vent to their feelings and identify themselves as a counter
culture. Their dress also became a means of identification. Punk as a
subculture was beginning to take shape, conformity was what punk stood
against.
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As
the punk movement began to take shape and grow, the media could not
ignore it. With more media coverage the music and movement became
increasingly popular. Sex Pistols led the way for many other brands by
signing labels with major recording companies. By doing this they had
sold out. They were standing up against conforming to the mainstream,
and they had become mainstream by signing a major record label. Until to
1977, the Sex Pistols broke up and this signified the dying of
mainstream punk. The punk movement did not die out, however. In 1978 a
band called Crass led the second wave of punk. After the second wave
began in Britain’s punk scene, similar ideals started around the world.
The second wave wasn’t just a style of clothing or a certain group of
bands, it was a philosophy in itself.
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